為什麼會發燒？發燒了怎麼辦？

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• Why do you have a fever? What to do if you have a fever?

  Fever is a normal response of the body to an irritation or infection. It is usually caused by: Infection: Infection is the most common cause of fever. Viruses, bacteria, fungi or other pathogens enter the body and trigger an immune response that causes the body to produce a febrile response. Inflammation: Inflammation is the body's defensive response to tissue damage or pathological changes. During inflammation, the immune system releases cytokines, such as interleukin, that affect the thermoregulatory center and cause fever. Immune system response: Certain immune system-related diseases or pathological processes, such as autoimmune diseases, can cause fever. Abnormal activity of the immune system may cause disturbances in thermoregulation. Drug reactions: Some drugs or allergic reactions to drugs may cause fever. This drug-associated fever usually resolves when the drug is discontinued. Trauma or surgery: After severe trauma or surgery, the body may have a febrile reaction. This is part of the normal healing and repair process. A fever is not an illness in itself, but a body response to an underlying problem. It can be a normal physiological reaction of the body as it fights off infections or other pathological processes. However, if the fever is prolonged, accompanied by other serious symptoms, or interferes with normal life, it is recommended to consult a doctor to determine the specific cause and receive appropriate treatment. What to do if you have a fever? If you have a fever, consider the following ways to ease discomfort and promote recovery: Rest: Give yourself plenty of rest to give your body a chance to deal with an infection or illness. Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water or other decaffeinated and non-alcoholic liquids to avoid dehydration. With a fever, the body burns more water, so it's important to maintain good water intake. Temperature control: Maintain a comfortable ambient temperature and wear light, breathable clothing. If the fever is high, you can help lower the temperature by wiping with warm water or applying a cold towel to areas such as your forehead, wrists or armpits. Use fever reducers: If the temperature is too high or you feel uncomfortable, consider using over-the-counter fever reducers such as acetaminophen (e.g., Tylenol, paracetamol). Follow the instructions or dosage recommended by your doctor. Avoid exertion: During a fever, try to avoid exertion or strenuous activity so that the body can better cope with infection or illness. Be hygienic: Practice good hygiene, such as frequent hand washing, using a tissue to cover coughs or sneezes, and avoid close contact with others to prevent the spread of disease. Seek medical advice: If the fever is prolonged, accompanied by other serious symptoms, or if you are concerned about worsening your condition, consult your doctor for further evaluation and treatment recommendations. It is important to seek medical attention if the fever is prolonged, accompanied by other serious symptoms, or worsens. The doctor can assess the condition and develop an appropriate treatment plan.

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  2023-05-30 13:15:30

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